Robert Hooks
Production credits:
Splendid Mummer
by Lonne Elder, III
Washington University
St. Louis, Missouri (1979)
Ceremonies in Dark Old Men
Negro Ensemble Company
Ford’s Theatre
Washington, DC
February 5 – March 3, 1985
“I remember when Douglas Turner Ward asked me if I would play the role of ” Blue Haven’ in the ABC television version of Lonne Elder III’s “Ceremonies in Dark Old Men”. I said “Doug I swore I’d never act in any of our NEC projects”, ..it’s not why we created the company! He then reminded me that ABC insisted that I play “Blue Haven” or they would back away from the TV special. So, naturally, I agreed to play Blue Haven,.. BUT only if Glynn Turman was cast as “Theo” in the film!…AND Glynn was indeed cast in the role, AND… as we all expected, he was an amazing ‘Theo Parker’. And together with Douglas Turner Ward, Rosalind Cash, Godfrey Cambridge, Jerry Bell, Glynn, and I, we made it happen. A big successful film from a play that did great justice to the extraordinary original story from literary giant playwright Lonne Elder III. Here,… Glynn and I, give the audience “Theo” and “Blue” in “Ceremonies”!!… It was a thrilling experience to act with Glynn!”
Hallelujah, Baby!
Martin Beck Theatre
New York, NY
April 26, 1967 – January 13, 1968
© 2020 Sony Music Entertainment. All Rights Reserved.
Talk about Broadway musical giants, we had the ‘legendary best’ on “Baby”: Book by Arthur Laurents, Music by Jule Styne, Lyrics by Betty Comden & Adolph Green, Dance Orchestrations by Luther Henderson, Directed by Burt Shevelove! and other greats from the musical world of Broadway!
Hallelujah, Baby!: Watch My Dust
Where’s Daddy?
Clem * (1966) Stage Play: Where’s Daddy? Comedy. Written by William Inge. Directed by Harold Clurman [final Broadway credit]. Billy Rose Theatre: 2 Mar 1966- 26 Mar 1966 (21 performances + 14 previews that began on 17 Feb 1966). Cast: Beau Bridges (as “Tom”) [Broadway debut], Barbara Dana (as “Teena”) [final Broadway role], Betty Field (as “Mrs. Bigelow”), Robert Hooks (as “Razz”), Hiram Sherman (as “Pinky”), Barbara Ann Teer (as “Helen”). Standby actor: Dortha Duckworth. Produced by Michael Wager. Produced by arrangement with Robert Whitehead.
THE NEGRO ENSEMBLE Company
(1967) Co-founders of the renowned theatrical troupe The Negro Ensemble Company.
At the end of NEC’s first (and very successful) theatre season, staff photographer Bert Andrews set up this awesome photo assemblage of many company members gathered and celebrating our ‘four’ electrifying plays that year!
Here, with the three founders front, are other NEC artists, staff, and trainees, making up a proud and dedicated new Black Theatre Company, that was dubbed a national treasure’ by top New York theatre critics!
We started out together in the classic Broadway production of Lorraine Hansberry’s “A Raisin in the Sun” (circa 1960), Doug was already in the play (understudying Sidney Poitier in the lead role from it’s inception) and I came in and replaced Louis Gossette Jr. while the play was still selling-out on Broadway.That’s were our bound began. Here many years later where the three of us are at the 50th Anniversary celebration of the The classic Negro Ensemble Company, being honored at Atlanta’s Spelman College… I honor and cherish the great relationships we enjoyed as Black thaetre friends, brothers and cultural colleagues! RIP dear Black theatre pioneers Douglas and Louis!
A Raisin In The Sun
When Louis Gossett left “A Raisin in the Sun”, the biggest and only Black play to hit Broadway ever, to do the film version, I – Bobby Dean Hooks – was cast to replace him and finish out the Broadway run of the Lorraine Hansberry classic. Ironically, I had seen the play in its pre-Broadway tryout in Philadelphia where I was studying acting and theatre. And seeing “Raisin” at that point in my young drama-student life totally convinced me that I needed to pack up, move to New York and commit to becoming a professional actor. Even MORE ironically and fatefully, the first professional acting job I got was in the same play that had prompted my move to Gotham in the first place… “A Raisin in the Sun.” Here I am with the amazing and legendary actor Diana Sands at the Booth Theatre. When we closed on Broadway we then traveled the country on a year-long national tour with this brilliant play, sharing it with eager audiences across the country!
“I was studying theatre at the Bessie V. Hicks School of Drama in Philadelphia when I saw “A Raisin in the Sun” at the Walnut Street Theatre on its way to Broadway. Little did I know when I was studying acting in Philadelphia and attended on that fateful evening …my very first professional play with an all-Black cast during its pre-Broadway run, that I would soon be hired for that same Broadway production a few months later!
A great beginning and turning point in my acting career! Here, as George, I’m trying hard to ‘woo’ Beneatha, but she wasn’t havin’ it!
Of course, by that time it had become a huge Broadway hit and the first to be written, directed, and performed by Black artists. “A Raisin in the Sun” had become the most critically acclaimed Broadway play ever, and I was cast to replace Louis Gossett (who played DIANA SANDS’ suitor…hence me and Diana!) in the role of George Murchison in that original production! Louis was on his way to Hollywood to reprise his role in the film version. And I was the extraordinarily lucky young thespian fresh in New York, getting his first Broadway job in the same play that changed my life and prompted me to make the move to New York. And performing with THE GREATS!
I closed out Raisin on Broadway and toured for a year on the national Raisin tour, and when I returned to New York, I couldn’t stop working both on and Off Broadway for years …I had a pocket full of dreams!”
{“Louis Gossett was responsible for me getting to perform in my first Broadway play, the one that prompted me to move to NYC from Philadelphia. After its tremendous and historic 1959 success, “A Raisin in the Sun“, (which Louis co-starred in,) Hollywood producers immediately bought the movie rights. When Louis left the play to act in the movie (while it was still enjoying its busy Broadway run), director Lloyd Richards selected me to replace him to finish the Broadway production run and continue with the countrywide tour. Lou and I became good friends and colleagues in the brand new and promising Black theatre movement at the turn of the 1960s. We also both played for the Negro Actor’s Guild with teammates Lonne Elder, III, Robert MacBeth, Hal DeWindt, Reni Santoni, and (believe it or not) George C. Scott -who declared, “I just want to pitch for the Negro Actor’s Guild!”- and pitch he did! We won the Broadway Show League championship two years in a row! Louis and I soon worked on stage together in Jean Genet’s “The Blacks” and then he went on to great success in film and television winning the Academy Award for “An Officer and a Gentleman” and an Emmy Award for his brilliant character “Fiddler” in “Roots“! Google Louis Gossett Jr. for more information on his brilliant career. He is, was, and forever remains a true Black Theatre Pioneer!“}
Tiger Tiger Burning Bright
BoothTheatre (1962)
Henry V
(1965) Stage: Appeared (as “Henry V”) in “Henry V” at the New York Shakespeare Festival.
The New York Shakespeare Festival’s (NYSF) production of “Henry V”, with Joe Papp cast me as King Henry and performed in Central Park at the Delacourt Theatre.
Where’s Daddy
“From the pen of the great William Inge comes his comedy in two acts “Where’s Daddy” Opening in March 1966 at Broadway’s Billy Rose Theatre. Produced by Michael Wager (by arrangement with Robert Whitehead.) Directed by Harold Clurman (of The Group Theatre fame). Seen here are (l to r) Barbara Ann Teer, Robert Hooks, and Barbara Dana. Also starring were Betty Field, Hiram Sherman, and Beau Bridges.”
Hallelujah, Baby!
(1967) Stage Play: Hallelujah, Baby! Musical. Music by Jule Styne. Lyrics by Adolph Green and Betty Comden. Book by Arthur Laurents. Musical Director: Buster Davis. Vocal arrangements by Buster Davis. Music orchestrated by Peter Matz. Dance arrangements by Luther Henderson. Choreographed by Kevin Carlisle. Scenic Design by William Eckart and Jean Eckart. Directed by Burt Shevelove. Martin Beck Theatre: 26 Apr 1967- 13 Jan 1968 (293 performances + 22 previews that began on 6 Apr 1967). Cast: Allen Case (as “Harvey”), Robert Hooks (as “Clem”), Leslie Uggams (as “Georgina”), Lou Angel (as “Calhoun”), Chad Dee Block (as “Bouncer”), Hope Clarke (as “Maid/Ensemble”), Marilyn Cooper (as “Mrs. Charles/Mistress/Ethel/Dorothy”), Carol Flemming (as “Princess”), Frank Hamilton (as “Mister Charles/Timmy”), Lillian Hayman (as “Momma”), Winston DeWitt (as “Hemsley Tip/G.I.”), Justin McDonough (as “Captain Yankee/Ensemble”), Saundra McPherson (as “Cutie”), Garrett Morris (as “Prover/Ensemble”) [Broadway debut], Michele Murray (as “Cutie”), Alan Peterson (as “Director”), Ann Rachel (as “Brenda”), Barbara Sharma (as “Mary”), Don Strong (as “Sugar Daddy/Master”), Bud Vest (as “Prince/Ensemble”), Alan Weeks (as “Prover/Tap/G.I.”), Standby: Norma Donaldson (as “Georgina”). Understudy: Justin McDonough (as “Harvey”). Replacement actors: Clifford Allen (as “Ensemble/G.I./Prover”), Lou Angel (as “Ensemble”), Judith Austin (as “Ensemble”), Michael Beirne (as “Captain Yankee/Ensemble”), Chad Dee Block (as “Ensemble/Official”), Carol Flemming (as “Ensemble”), Lee Hooper (as “Ensemble”), Bernard Johnson (as “Ensemble/G.I./Tip”), Louis Johnson (as “Ensemble”), Carolyn Kirsch (as “Ensemble”), Saundra McPherson (as “Ensemble/Maid”), Gerrianne Raphael (as “Dorothy/Ethel/Mistress/Mrs. Charles”), Larry Roquemore (as “Ensemble/Prince”), Kenneth Scott (as “Ensemble/G.I./Prover”), Don Strong (as “Ensemble”), Ella Thompson (as “Ensemble”), Billy Dee Williams (as “Clem”). Standbys: Lincoln Kilpatrick (as “Clem”), Lu Parks (as “Momma”), Freda Payne (as “Georgina”). Understudies: Michael Beirne (as “Harvey”), Carol Flemming (as “Ethel”), Louis Johnson (as “Tap/Tip”), Suzanne Rogers (as “Mary”). Produced by Albert W. Selden, Hal James, Jane C. Nussbaum, and Harry Rigby. Note: Mr. Hooks was nominated for a Tony Award as Best Actor (Musical).
Hallelujah, Baby! (Original Broadway Cast Recording)
℗ Originally released 1967 Sony Music Entertainment
The Blacks
Dutchman
Though I had already performed in three Broadway plays portraying amazing young Black men and building a strong reputation on the New York stage. It wasn’t until ‘Dutchman’, the absolutely awesome two-character play by the then ‘brand new’ Black poet/playwright LeRoi Jones (later Imamu Baraka.) As an actor, it changed my career status big time, led to a higher cultural awareness, and created many cultural avenues for me as a Black artist, and eventually a successful theatre builder! Dutchman was a scathing confrontational drama set on a New York City subway train that shocked and enthralled Off-Broadway audiences throughout its popular run at Off Broadway’s Cherry Lane Theatre. Then we successfully toured Europe after closing. Here is the brilliant actress Jennifer West giving one of the great performances of that 1964 theatre season!
A Soldier’s Play
- A Raisin In The Sun, Aaron Loves Angela, Adolph Caesar, Adolph Green, Al Cook, Alfre Woodard, Antonio Fargas, Arthur French, Arthur Laurents, Backstairs at the White House, Barbara Ann Teer, Beah Richards, Bernie Casey, Betty Comden, Bibi Besch, Cecilia Ann Hooks Onibudo, Chester Sims, Christopher Michael Carter, Chuck Gordone, Cicely Tyson, CicelyTyson, Clarence Avant, Claudia McNeil, Dale Ricardo Shields, Dale Shields, Daphne Maxwell Reed, DC Black Repertory Company, Debbie Allen, Denise Nicholas, Denzel Washington, Diana Sands, Dick Anthony Williams, Dick Gregory, Don Murray, Douglas Turner Ward, Ed De Shae, Eric Hooks, Gerald S. Krone, Glenda Dickerson, Glynn Turman, Godfrey Cambridge, Gwendolyn Brooks, Hallelujah Baby, Hattie Winston, Hattie Winston Wheeler, Helen Martin, Howard University, Hurry Sundown, Ivan Dixon, Ja'net Dubois, Janet MacLaughlan, Jean Genet, Jennifer West, Joseph Papp, Jr., Judyann Elder, Jule Styne, Kevin Hooks, Kiyo Dean Tarpley Hooks, Larry Riley, Leslie Uggams, Lex Monson, Lillian Hayman, Lonne Elder III, Lou Gossett, Louis Gossett Jr, Louise Stubbs, Luise Heath, Luther Henderson, Maya Angelou, Melvin Van Peebles, N.Y.P.D., Nancy Carter, Nancy Wilson, Negro Ensemble Company, New York Shakespeare Festival, Oggi Oburn, Paul Winfield, Police Story, Raymond St. Jacques, Robert (Rob) Hooks, Robert Hooks, Ron O'Neal, Rosalind Cash, Roscoe Lee Browne, Rosey Grier, Ruby Dee, Seventeen Again, Sidney Poitier, Sonny Jim Gaines, Sophisticated Gents, Terry Carter, Thalmus Rasualla, Trouble Man, Vinnie Burrows, Where's Daddy?, William BT Taylor
iforcolor
ARCHIVIST, EDUCATOR, HISTORIAN, and ARTiST
Dale Ricardo Shields is a 2017 winner of The Kennedy Center/Stephen Sondheim Inspirational Teacher Award®, 2017 and 2015 Tony® award nominee for the Excellence in Theatre Education Award, the 2017 AUDELCO/"VIV" Special Achievement Award, 2020, 2021, and 2022 ENCORE AWARD / The Actors Fund and winner of the 2022.
Recently, he won the 2022 Legend Award from his alma mater Ohio University.
He is the 2021 winner of the Paul Robeson Award, presented (jointly) by the Actors Equity Association and the Actors Equity Foundation.
Research Accomplishments:
His extensive professional credits as a Director, Stage manager, and Actor (Broadway, Off-Broadway, Off-Off-Broadway, and Regional) As an actor he has appeared on Saturday Night Live, Another World, Guiding Light, The Cosby Show, and the ITV television series "Special Needs" and commercials and film.
Professor Shields is a member of the Actors Equity Association, Screen Actors Guild, the American Federation of Television and Radio Artists, and the American Guild of Musical Artists performance unions and an associate member of the Society of Stage Directors and Choreographers.
He began his artistic academic career in New York City at Playwrights Horizon, The South Bronx Action Theatre, and Mind Builders, and then was invited to join the teaching staff at the Joseph Papp Public Theatre (New York Shakespeare Festival). He represented the United States for Theatre Young Audiences at the ASSITEJ Theatre Festival in London, England.
He has been a Professor and Visiting Artist at Ohio University, The College of Wooster, Denison University, Macalester College, Randolph- Macon College, Susquehanna University, and SUNY Potsdam.
He holds B.F.A and M.F.A, Degrees from Ohio University.
Website(s)
Iforcolor.org [Research]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dale_Ricardo_Shields [Career]